What is a record in a database?

A record in a database is effectively a row that contains data about a specific item. Each record corresponds to a single entry and includes various fields that hold information relevant to that entry. For example, in a database of students, each record might include a student's name, age, and grade.

This structure allows for organized storage and retrieval of data, enabling users to efficiently manage and query information within the database. In contrast, a collection of all database tables would constitute the overall database structure, columns refer to individual categories of data within a table, and a numerical index pertains to how data entries are organized but does not define what a record actually is. Thus, defining a record as a row of data provides clarity on its role and significance in database management.