What distinguishes Mesh and Star networks from Client-Server or P2P models?

The correct answer highlights that Mesh and Star networks refer specifically to network topology and structure. In network design, topology describes how different nodes or devices are interconnected.

In a Mesh network, each node is connected to multiple other nodes, allowing for multiple pathways for data to travel, which increases robustness and fault tolerance. Conversely, a Star network has a central hub or switch to which all other nodes connect; this centralization makes it easier to manage.

Understanding these topologies helps in identifying how communication is facilitated within the network, as well as the advantages and disadvantages associated with each structure. Other options relating to centralized control, server-client relationships, or direct connections do not accurately describe what distinguishes these topologies from the Client-Server and P2P models, which focus more on the interaction patterns and roles in data exchange rather than the physical or logical layout of the network itself.